The National Association for Ethnic Studies (NAES) Records house meeting minutes, agendas, reports, conference programs, financial information, correspondence, article drafts and reviews, and other materials documenting the Association's operations and activities from 1973 to 2003. Among the subjects represented are Executive Committee meetings, conferences and conference planning, reports from the Association's officers, financial information, membership drives and records, policy statements, correspondence, and creating and distributing various publications.
Identification:
MSS-441
Language:
Material in English
Repository:
Arizona State University Library
Chicano Research Collection
P.O. Box 871006
Tempe, AZ 85287-1006
Phone: (480) 965-4932
E-Mail: archives@asu.edu Questions? Ask An Archivist!
Historical Note
The National Association for Ethnic Studies was initially proposed during a conversation among scholars after the Milwaukee Conference of African Historians in the spring of 1972. These scholars had several concerns about ethnic studies in the Midwest, including lack of communication among educators teaching and/or researching "minority studies," conferences limited to individual ethnic groups or specific disciplinary interests, the desire for conferences that would assist educators in developing ethnic studies programs and courses, and lack of ability to address issues at multiple educational levels. An ad hoc steering committee was elected at the second conference in 1974 and first met in April of 1975, where the organization was formally named "The National Association of Interdisciplinary Studies for Native Americans, Black, Chicano, Puerto Rican, and Asian Americans." The name was shortened to "National Association for Interdisciplinary Ethnic Studies" in 1976 and again to "National Association for Ethnic Studies" in 1985. The Association supported student activism on college and university campuses intended to increase the number of minority students and teachers and to promote the development of curricula responsive to the needs of communities of color. It also worked to foster interdisciplinary discussion about ethnicity.
NAIES began publishing a newsletter in the fall of 1975 in order to broadly disseminate ideas generated at annual conferences. This newsletter was joined by Explorations in Ethnic Studies in January of 1978 and Explorations in Sights and Sounds, which featured reviews of books and media, in Spring of 1981. Both Explorations in Ethnic Studies and Explorations in Sights and Sounds ceased publication in the summer of 1995 and were succeeded by The Ethnic Studies Review.
Scope and Content Note
The National Association for Ethnic Studies (NAES) Records house meeting minutes, agendas, reports, conference programs, financial information, correspondence, article drafts and reviews, and other materials documenting the Association's operations and activities from 1973 to 2003. Among the subjects represented are Executive Committee meetings, conferences and conference planning, reports from the Association's officers, financial information, membership drives and records, policy statements, correspondence, and creating and distributing various publications.
Series I: Administrative Records consists primarily of meeting minutes, agendas, notes, reports, and other materials documenting NAES Executive Council meetings between 1975 and 2000. Subjects discussed at these meetings include national and regional conference planning, officers' reports, membership and financial information, officer elections, the NAES textbook evaluation program, and concerns regarding bias in academic programs and society. Also included are detailed reports documenting the organization's membership and finances, information regarding NAES's dissolution and reincorporation in 1985, policy statements, correspondence, and information about awards granted by the organization.
Series II: Conferences includes programs, draft and final conference papers, photographs, correspondence, and other materials showing conferences organized by NAES between 1973 and 1998. Most of the conferences represented are annual gatherings, but some regional conferences held around the United States are also present. Series III: Publications houses submitted papers, reviewers' comments, correspondence, and other materials documenting the creation and publication of Explorations in Ethnic Studies,Ethnic Studies Review, Explorations in Sights and Sounds, and the organization's newsletter. Peer reviewers' names have been redacted unless the reviewer wrote a critique of the reviewed piece that was subsequently published.
Arrangement
This collection consists of thirty-three boxes divided into three series:
Materials in this collection can be viewed by appointment in the Wurzburger Reading Room at Hayden Library (rm. 138). Please make an appointment at least five business days prior to your visit by contacting Ask an Archivist or call (480) 965-4932 for more information. Check the ASU Library Hours page for current availability.
Copyright
Arizona State University does not own copyright to this collection. Distinctive Collections recognizes that it is incumbent upon the researcher to procure permission to publish information from this collection from the owner of the copyright.
Access Terms
Corporate Name(s)
National Association for Ethnic Studies (U.S.)
National Association for Interdisciplinary Ethnic Studies (U.S.)
[Identification of item], National Association for Ethnic Studies Records, MSS-441, Arizona State University Library.
Provenance
The National Association for Ethnic Studies transferred these records to the Library between 1993 and 2004 (Accessions #1993-01137, #1993-01186, #1994-01365, #1994-01445, #2000-02228, #2000-02238, #2004-03577, #2004-03584, and #2004-03661).
[Oversized Materials Removed to Box 33/OV1, Folder 3]
1
3
Building Fund, 1980s
Box
Folder
31
3
Bulk Third-Class Mailing Permit, 1980-1984
Box
Folder
1
4
Bylaws, 1975-1985
1
5
California State Department of Education Curriculum Framework and Textbook
Development Committee, 1981-1984
1
6
Carmen Carter Memorial Human Rights Lecture, 1981-1982
1
7
Conference Planning Guide, 1993-1998
1
8
Copyright Information, 1981-1986
1
9
Correspondence Regarding Dr. George Carter and Dr. Gary Okihiro, 1983
1
10
Correspondence to U.S. Senators Regarding English-Only and Immigration
Legislation, 1983
1
11
Correspondence, 1979
1
12
Correspondence, 1980
1
13
Correspondence, 1981
1
14
Correspondence, 1982
1
15
Correspondence, 1983
1
16
Correspondence, 1984
1
17
Correspondence, 1985
Box
Folder
2
1
Correspondence, 1986 January-June
[Oversized Materials Removed to Box 33/OV1, Folder 4]
2
2
Correspondence, 1986 July-December
[Oversized Materials Removed to Box 33/OV1, Folder 5]
2
3
Correspondence, 1987
[Oversized Materials Removed to Box 31, Folder 1]
2
4
Correspondence, 1988 January-June
2
5
Correspondence, 1988 July-December
Box
Folder
29
1
Correspondence, 1989 January-June
Box
Folder
2
6
Correspondence, 1989 July-December
2
7
Correspondence, 1990 January-June
2
8
Correspondence, 1990 July-December
Box
Folder
3
1
Correspondence, 1991
3
2
Correspondence, 1992
3
3
Correspondence, 1994
3
4
Correspondence, Undated
3
5
Cortland Auser Undergraduate Student Competition: "Dual Identities, Double Minorities: In Search of the Gay and Lesbian Asian
Adolescent" by Jennifer Lau, 2002
3
6
Cortland Auser Undergraduate Student Competition: "Empowering Folklore" by Erin K. McEvoy, 2002
3
7
Cortland Auser Undergraduate Student Competition: "Moving Mountains in the Intercultural Classroom" by Vivian Martindale, 2002
3
8
Cortland Auser Undergraduate Student Competition: "Shades of Color: A Study of Racial Profiling" by Patty MacDonald, 2002
3
9
"Desktop Publishing: WHIIM AND WHIMSY" by Don
L. F. Nilsen, 1987 December
3
10
Directory of Black Research Organizations and Information Resources, 1983
Executive Council Meeting, Minneapolis, Minnesota, 1976 June 5
3
20
Executive Council Meeting, Denver, Colorado, 1977 January 28-29
3
21
Executive Council Meeting, La Crosse, Wisconsin, 1977 April 20-21
3
22
Executive Council Meeting, Sacramento, California, 1977 June 3-4
3
23
Executive Council Meeting, Phoenix, Arizona, 1978 January 27-29
3
24
Executive Council Meeting, La Crosse, Wisconsin, 1978 April 19-21
3
25
Executive Council Meeting, Sacramento, California, 1978 June 2-3
3
26
Executive Council Meeting, Atlanta, Georgia, 1978 October 20-21
3
27
Executive Council Meeting, Las Cruces, New Mexico, 1979 January 26-28
3
28
Executive Council Meeting, La Crosse, Wisconsin, 1979 May 2-4
3
29
Executive Council Meeting, San Francisco, California, 1979 June 2-3
3
30
Executive Council Meeting, Las Cruces, New Mexico, 1979 October 13-14
3
31
Executive Council Meeting, Grambling, Louisiana, 1980 January 25-26
3
32
Executive Council Meeting, La Crosse, Wisconsin, 1980 April 23-26
Box
Folder
4
1
Executive Council Meeting, Davis/Sacramento, California, 1980 June 11-14
4
2
Executive Council Meeting, White River Junction, Vermont, 1980 October 3-5
4
3
Executive Council Meeting, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 1981 January 23-24
4
4
Executive Council Meeting, Las Cruces, New Mexico, 1981 April 21-24
4
5
Executive Council Meeting, Davis, California, 1981 June 18-20
4
6
Executive Council Meeting, Ames, Iowa, 1981 October 31-November 1
4
7
Executive Council Meeting, Grambling, Louisiana, 1982 January 30-31
4
8
Executive Council Meeting, Santa Clara, California, 1982 April 14-15
4
9
Executive Council Meeting, Santa Clara, California, 1982 June 18-19
4
10
Executive Council Meeting, Fort Collins, Colorado, 1982 December 3-4
4
11
Executive Council Meeting, Phoenix, Arizona, 1983 January 28-30
Box
Folder
5
1
Executive Council Meeting, Ontario, California, 1983 April 13
5
2
Executive Council Meeting, Sacramento, California, 1983 June 22-24
5
3
Executive Council Meeting, Ames, Iowa, 1983 December 3-4
5
4
Executive Council Meeting, Kansas City, Missouri, 1984 February 29-March 3
5
5
Executive Council Meeting, Davis, California, 1984 June 21-23
5
6
Executive Council Meeting, Ames, Iowa, 1984 November 9-11
5
7
Executive Council Meeting, Kansas City, Missouri, 1985 February 27
5
8
Executive Council Meeting, Chicago, Illinois, 1985 November 15-17
5
9
Executive Council Meeting, Fresno, California, 1986 February 26
5
10
Executive Council Meeting, Northampton, Massachusetts, 1986 October 31-November 2
Box
Folder
29
2
Executive Council Meeting, Northampton, Massachusetts, 1986 October 31-November 2
Box
Folder
5
11
Executive Council Meeting, San Diego, California, 1987 February 25
Box
Folder
6
1
Executive Council Meeting, Houston, Texas, 1987 June 25-27
6
2
Executive Council Meeting, Springfield, Massachusetts, 1988 March 2-5
6
3
Executive Council Meeting, Claremont, California, 1988 June 16-17
6
4
Executive Council Meeting, Lincoln, Nebraska, 1988 November 4-6
6
5
Executive Council Meeting, Fort Collins, Colorado, 1989 June 16-19
6
6
Executive Council Meeting, Tempe, Arizona, 1989 November 10-12
6
7
Executive Council Meeting, Fort Collins, Colorado, 1990 March 8-11
6
8
Executive Council Meeting, Pomona, California, 1990 June 22-24
6
9
Executive Council Meeting, 1990 October
6
10
Executive Council Meeting, Pomona, California, 1991 March 7-10
6
11
Executive Council Meeting, Boca Raton, Florida, 1991 June 21-23
6
12
Executive Council Meeting, Chicago, Illinois, 1991 October 25-27
6
13
Executive Council Meeting, Boca Raton, Florida, 1992 March 5-8
6
14
Executive Council Meeting, Salt Lake City, Utah, 1992 June 26-28
6
15
Executive Council Meeting, Tempe, Arizona, 1992 November 7-9
6
16
Executive Council Meeting, Salt Lake City, Utah, 1993 March 3-6
6
17
Executive Council Meeting, Kansas City, Missouri, 1993 June 25-27
Box
Folder
7
1
Executive Council Meeting, St. Louis, Missouri, 1993 November 5-7
7
2
Executive Council Meeting, Boulder, Colorado, 1994 June 24-26
7
3
Executive Council Meeting, Phoenix, Arizona, 1994 October 28-30
7
4
Executive Council Meeting, Phoenix, Arizona, 1995 March 8-12
7
5
Executive Council Meeting, Phoenix, Arizona, 1995 October 27-28
[Oversized Materials Removed to Box 31, Folder 2]
7
6
Executive Council Meeting, Bellingham, Washington, 1996 April 10-14
7
7
Executive Council Meeting, La Crosse, Wisconsin, 1996 June 28-29
7
8
Executive Council Meeting, Tempe, Arizona, 1996 October 31-November 2 (1 of 2)
7
9
Executive Council Meeting, Tempe, Arizona, 1996 October 31-November 2 (2 of 2)
Box
Folder
8
1
Executive Council Meeting, Fresno, California, 1998 March 25-29
8
2
Executive Council Meeting, Tempe, Arizona, 1998 November 13-14 (1 of 2)
8
3
Executive Council Meeting, Tempe, Arizona, 1998 November 13-14 (2 of 2)
8
4
Executive Council Meeting, Boston, Massachusetts, 1999 July 15-17
8
5
Executive Council Meeting, Mesa, Arizona, 1999 November 4-7
Box
Folder
29
3
Executive Council Meeting, Mesa, Arizona, 1999 November 4-6
Box
Folder
8
6
Executive Council Meeting, New Orleans, Louisiana, 2000 July 16-17
8
7
Executive Council Operating Procedures Guidelines, 1985 June-1990 June
8
8
[Executive Committee] Agendas and Notes, Undated
8
9
Financial Information, 1975 April-1976 April
8
10
Financial Information, 1976 April-1977 April
8
11
Financial Information, 1977 April-1978 April
8
12
Financial Information, 1978 April-1979 April
8
13
Financial Information, 1979 May-September
8
14
Financial Information, 1979 September-1980 January
8
15
Financial Information, 1980
8
16
Financial Information, 1981
8
17
Financial Information, 1982 (1 of 2)
8
18
Financial Information, 1982 (2 of 2)
Box
Folder
9
1
Financial Information, 1983
9
2
Financial Information, 1984
9
3
Financial Information, 1985
9
4
Financial Information, 1986
9
5
Financial Information, 1987
9
6
Financial Information, 1988
9
7
Financial Information, 1989
9
8
Financial Information, 1991
9
9
Financial Information, 1992
9
10
Financial Information, 1993
9
11
Financial Information, 1994
9
12
Financial Information, 1995
9
13
Financial Information, 1996
9
14
Financial Information, 1997
9
15
Financial Information, 1998
9
16
Financial Information, 1999
9
17
Financial Information: Summary Reports, 1975-1982
9
18
Hadley Irwin, 1986
9
19
Incorporation, Dissolution, and Re-Incorporation (Wisconsin), 1979-1985
9
20
Information Regarding NAES, circa 1980s
9
21
Information Regarding "Valuing Diversity", 1988
Box
Folder
10
1
ISBN and ISSN Numbers, 1977-1982
10
2
Job Information Service, 1990
10
3
Letterhead, circa 1980s
10
4
Library of America Information, 1992
10
5
Lifetime Membership Certificate Templates, circa 1990s
10
6
Logo, circa 2000s
10
7
"Long-Term Consequences of the Nikkei
Internment" by Benjamin R. Tong, PhD, 1981
10
8
Mailing List: Afro-American Studies Chairpersons/Directors, 1982 October
10
9
Mailing List: Association for Asian American Studies, circa 1990
10
10
Megarian Associates: Articles of Incorporation, 1981 February
10
11
Megarian Associates: Bylaws, 1981 May 1
10
12
Megarian Associates: Meeting Minutes, 1980-1982
10
13
Megarian Associates: Relationship to NAIES, 1982
10
14
Membership Renewal Forms, 1979-1982
10
15
Membership, 1980
10
16
Membership, 1986
10
17
Membership, 1987
10
18
Membership, 1988
10
19
Membership, 1989
10
20
Membership, 1990
10
21
Membership, 1991 (1 of 2)
10
22
Membership, 1991 (2 of 2)
10
23
Membership: Master List, 1990
Box
Box
11
1
Membership List, circa 1991
11
2
Membership Mailings, 1990
11
3
Membership: Potential Members, 1991
11
4
Membership Questionnaire, 1980-1981
11
5
"Minority Achievement in Higher Education"
Participation, 1989
Box
Folder
31
4
National Endowment for the Humanities, 1981
Box
Box
11
6
National Office at Arizona State University, 1991-1993
11
7
Operating Budget Reports, 1989-1990
11
8
Outreach Activities, 1980-1991
11
9
Phillips G. Davies Graduate Student Paper Award: "Dancing the Chronotypes of Power: The Road to Survival in Linda Hogan's Power" by Carrie Bowen-Mercer, 2002
11
10
Phillips G. Davies Graduate Student Paper Award: "'Passing for Black': N----r
Recan Blues and Other Cross-Cultural Transcen/ten/dencies" by Carmen
Milagros Higgins, 2002
11
11
Planning Symposium, Ames, Iowa, 1983 December 2-3
11
12
Executive Council Symposium, Sacramento, California, 1984 June 20-24
11
13
Planning Symposium, Davis, California, 1985 June 27-29
11
14
Planning Symposium, Laramie, Wyoming, 1986 June 27-29 (1 of 2)
11
15
Planning Symposium, Laramie, Wyoming, 1986 June 27-29 (2 of 2)
11
16
[Planning Symposium], Northampton, Massachusetts, 1986 November 1
Box
Folder
12
1
Planning Symposium, St. Louis, Missouri, 1987 October 30-November 1
Box
Folder
31
5
Policy Statement: "Ethnic Studies Departments -
Tenure-Retention and Promotion", 1980
Includes information regarding the University of Hawai'i at Manoa's denial of tenure for
Dr. Franklin Odo.
Box
Folder
12
2
Policy Statements, 1981 June 20
12
3
President's Reports, 1981-1983
12
4
Purpose of NAIES Statements by Executive Councilors, 1980
Box
Folder
31
6
Quetzalcoatl and Portrayal of Indigenous Deities, 1989
31
7
Redress and Repatriations Issues, 1985-1986
[Oversized Materials Removed to Box 34/OV2, Folder 6]
Box
Folder
12
5
Regional Meeting Guidelines, 1986 February
12
6
Social Sciences Citation Index and Arts and Humanities Citation Index, 1984
12
7
Strategic Planning, 1989
12
8
Subscription Agencies, 1990-1991
12
9
Student Paper Competition: "The Black Man of
Alcatraz" by Dona Avery, 1993
12
10
Student Paper Competition: "Critique of the Literature
Connecting Positive Black Self-Esteem to the Degree of Integration in Educational
Environments" by Clifford Carthan Strong, 1993
12
11
Student Paper Competition: "Incidents in the
Language(s) of a Black Female Author: Harriet Jacobs Speaks in Tongues" by Kelly
Hynes, 1993
12
12
Student Paper Competition: "Language Policy and
Language Repression: The Case of Spanish Basques and Mexican Americans" by
Deborah Faltis, 1993
12
13
Student Paper Competition: "Poetry, Politics, and
Propaganda: How Culture Determines Position in American Society" by Shobita
Mampilly, 1993
12
14
Student Paper Competition: ""Shame and Evil" in Haiti: A Study in Cultural Forces as a Model for Shaping and
Justifying U.S. Imperialism" by Jeffrey Sommers, 1993
12
15
Student Paper Competition: Judging, 1993
12
16
Student Paper Competition, 1995
12
17
Textbook Evaluation Project, 1979-1986
12
18
United States Postal Service Bulk Mail Privileges, 1981-1988
"Identity and Awareness in the Minority Experience:
Selected Proceedings of the 1st and 2nd Annual Conferences on Minority Studies", 1973 March, 1974 April
12
20
"Afro-American Folklore: A Unique American Experience:
Selected Proceedings of the 3rd Annual Conference on Minority Studies", 1975 April
Box
Folder
13
1
"Essays on Minority Cultures: Selected Proceedings of
the 3rd Annual Conference on Minority Studies", 1975 April
13
2
"Essays on Minority Folklore: Selected Proceedings of
the 3rd Annual Conference on Minority Studies", 1975 April
13
3
Annual Conference on Minority Studies, 1976 April 26-May 1
13
4
"Minority Literature and the Urban Experience:
Selected Proceedings of the 4th Annual Conference on Minority Studies", 1976 April 26
13
5
"The Urban Minority Experience: Selected Proceedings
of the 4th Annual Conference on Minority Studies", 1976 April
13
6
Annual Conference on Minority Studies, University of Wisconsin-La Crosse, 1977 April 20-23
13
7
Annual Conference on Ethnic and Minority Studies: "Minority Women and Ethnicity", University of Wisconsin, La Crosse, 1978 April 19-22
13
8
Annual Southwest Regional Conference of the National Association of
Interdisciplinary Ethnic Studies, California State Polytechnic University, Pomona,
California, 1978 November 17-18 (1 of 2)
[Oversized Materials Removed to Box 33/OV1, Folder 6]
13
9
Annual Southwest Regional Conference of the National Association of
Interdisciplinary Ethnic Studies, California State Polytechnic University, Pomona,
California, 1978 November 17-18 (2 of 2)
13
10
Annual Conference on Ethnic and Minority Studies: "Ethnicity and Religion [and] the Invisible Ethnic: Those who Refuse to
Participate", University of Wisconsin, La Crosse, 1979 May 2-5
13
11
Ethnic Minorities Conference, Chicago, Illinois, 1979 October 12
13
12
Far West Regional Conference, Arcata, California, 1979 October 25-27
Box
Folder
31
14
Southeastern Regional Conference, Boone, North Carolina, 1979 October 25-27
Box
Folder
13
13
Pacific Southwest Regional Conference, Pomona, California, 1979 November 16-17
13
14
Pacific Northwest Regional Conference, Seattle, Wisconsin, 1979 November 30-December 1
13
15
Annual Conference on Ethnic and Minority Studies: "Ethnicity and Politics [and] The Invisible Ethnic and Mental Health", University
of Wisconsin, La Crosse, 1980 April 23-26
Box
Folder
29
4
Annual Conference on Ethnic and Minority Studies: "Ethnicity and Politics [and] The Invisible Ethnic and Mental Health", University
of Wisconsin, La Crosse: Photographs, 1980 April 23-26
Box
Folder
13
16
Pacific Southwest Regional Conference of the National Association for
Interdisciplinary Ethnic Studies (NAIES, Inc.), Walnut, California, 1980 November 13-14
13
17
Midwest Regional Conference on Ethnic and Minority Studies, Ames, Iowa, 1980 December 5-6
Box
Folder
31
8
Midwest Regional Conference on Ethnic and Minority Studies, Ames, Iowa, 1980 December 5-6
Box
Folder
13
18
Annual Conference on Ethnic and Minority Studies: "Ethnicity: Economics and Human Rights", New Mexico State University, 1981 April 22-24
[Oversized Materials Removed to Box 34/OV2, Folder 1]
Box
Folder
29
5
Annual Conference on Ethnic and Minority Studies: "Ethnicity: Economics and Human Rights", New Mexico State University, 1981 April 22-24
Box
Folder
13
19
Midwest Regional Conference on Ethnic and Minority Studies, Ames, Iowa, 1981 October 29-30
Box
Folder
31
9
Southwest Pacific Regional Conference on Ethnic and Minority Studies,
Bakersfield, California, 1981 November 20-21
Box
Folder
14
1
Annual Conference on Ethnic and Minority Studies: "Ethnicity and Public Policy", Ontario, California: Relationship with California
State Polytechnic University, Pomona, California, 1982
Box
Folder
31
10
Annual Conference on Ethnic and Minority Studies: "Ethnicity and Political Viability [and] Ethnicity and the Arts", Santa Clara,
California, 1982 April 14-17
31
11
Annual Pacific Southwest Regional Conference on Ethic and Minority Studies,
Fresno, California, 1982 November 19-20
Box
Folder
14
2
Pacific Northwest Regional Conference, Seattle, Washington, 1982 November
Box
Folder
31
12
Midwest Regional Conference on Ethnicity and Public Policy, Fort Collins,
Colorado, 1982 December 3-4
Box
Folder
14
3
"Ethnic and Minority Studies in the Twenty-First
Century" by Charles C. Irby, 1983 January 7
14
4
Annual Conference on Ethnic and Minority Studies: "Ethnicity and Public Policy", Ontario, California: Conference Summary, 1983 April 13-16
14
5
Annual Conference on Ethnic and Minority Studies: "Ethnicity and Public Policy", Ontario, California: Correspondence and
Publication Permissions, 1982-1983
Box
Folder
29
6
Annual Conference on Ethnic and Minority Studies: "Ethnicity and Public Policy", Ontario, California: Photographs, 1983 April 13-16
Box
Folder
14
6
Annual Conference on Ethnic and Minority Studies: "Ethnicity and Public Policy", Ontario, California, 1983 April 13-16 (1 of 2)
14
7
Annual Conference on Ethnic and Minority Studies: "Ethnicity and Public Policy", Ontario, California, 1983 April 13-16 (2 of 2)
14
8
"Alcohol Abuse in Alaska Native Communities: A Case
Study of Institutional Racism" by Jane M. Yamashiro, 1983
14
9
"Armenians in America: Reclaiming Pockets of
Diversity" by Margaret Bedrosian, 1983
14
10
"Black Representation in State Legislatures: Do
Multimember Districts Make a Difference?" by Vagn K. Hansen, 1983
14
11
"Books for Young Readers: The Black Minority"
by Lorenz Graham, 1983
14
12
"Ethnicity as a Component of State-Based Humanities
Programs" by Gretchen M. Bataille, 1983
14
13
"Ethnicity, Cultural Imperialism, and the
Academy" by Shirley Abdulhafiz, John Okanishi, and Meredith Reinhart, 1983
14
14
"Ethnic Studies in the Twenty-First Century" by
Charles C. Irby, 1983
14
15
"Heritage Consistency as a Consideration in Counseling
American Indians" by George Estes and Darryl Zitzow, 1983
14
16
"Pinto, Placa, and Clika: The Social Trappings of a
Chicano Counterculture" by Ruben G. Mendoza, 1983
14
17
"A Prologue to Evaluating Literature on Ethnicity and
Family Life" by Michelle Tuttle, 1983
14
18
"Race and Nativism in Two Immigrant Societies:
Argentine [sic] and the United States" by B. E. Segal, 1983
14
19
"The Reagan Years and Affirmative Action: A
Comment" by Joseph J. Lean and Wayne S. Wooden, 1983
14
20
"Retention of Undergraduate Minority Students in
Institutions of Higher Education" by Verdia Jenkins and Melvin Terrell, 1983
14
21
"The Status of Women in Intercollegiate Athletics -- A
Five Year National Study" by Linda J. Carpenter and R. Vivian Acosta, 1983
14
22
"The University of California at Irvine: The Case of
the Missing Ethnic Studies Fund" by Raul Fernandez, 1983
Box
Folder
15
1
"Wisconsin Indian Opinions of Factors Which Contribute
to the Completion of College Degrees" by Janet G. Wilson, 1983
15
2
"Women in Educational Leadership Positions: A Review
of Their Status" by Margaret A. Laughlin, 1983
15
3
Western Pacific Regional Meeting on Ethnic and Minority Studies, California State
University, Sacramento, 1983 October 21
Box
Folder
29
7
Western Pacific Regional Meeting on Ethnic and Minority Studies, California State
University, Sacramento, 1983 October 21
Box
Folder
15
4
Annual Conference on Ethnic and Minority Studies: "Ethnicity: 1984 and Beyond", Kansas City, Missouri, 1984 February 29-March 3
Box
Folder
29
8
Annual Conference on Ethnic and Minority Studies: "Ethnicity: 1984 and Beyond", Kansas City, Missouri: Photographs, 1984 February 29-March 3
Box
Folder
15
5
"Social Sciences Citation Index [and] Arts and
Humanities Citation Index" by Linda R. Sacks, 1984 March 3
15
6
Western Pacific Regional Meeting on Ethnic and Minority Studies, California State
University, Sacramento, 1984 October 5
15
7
Annual Conference on Ethnic and Minority Studies: "Ethnic Identity: Aging, Mental Health, and Sexism", Kansas City, Missouri, 1985 February 27-March 2
15
8
"Folk and Formal References to Self-Esteem in Alice
Walker's The Third Life of Grange Copeland" by Delo
E. Washington, 1985 February 27-March 2
15
9
"Mental Health Considerations of Male Hmong and Mien
in the United States" by Charles C. Irby and Ernest M. Pon, 1985 March 1
15
10
Eastern Regional Meeting, New York, 1985 October 25
15
11
Annual Conference on Ethnic and Minority Studies: "Ethnic Identity: Visions and Revisions", Fresno, California, 1986 February 26-March 1
15
12
"'Pioneer' Indian
Women: Visions and Revisions" by Gretchen M. Bataille, 1986
15
13
Annual Conference: "Ethnicity: Propaganda,
Persecution, and Political Economy", San Diego, California, 1987 February 25-28
15
14
"Count These Women In: American Immigration History
Through Family Photographs and Oral Interviews" by Doris Friedensohn and Barbara
Rubin, 1987 February
15
15
"Ethnic Studies, Women's Studies, and the Crisis in
Education" by John Hatfield, 1987 February 27
15
16
[Pica] by Ella P. Lacey, 1987 February 27
15
17
Annual Conference: "Ethnicity: Propaganda,
Persecution, and Political Economy", San Diego, California: Registration Forms, 1987 February 27
Box
Folder
16
1
Annual Conference: "Ethnicity: Race, Class, and Gender
-- Old and New Perspectives", Springfield, Massachusetts, 1988 March 2-5
16
2
"Alienation as a Social-Political Theme in Asian and
Hispanic American Fiction Since the 1960s" by Calvin E. Harris, 1988
16
3
"The Gender Battle in Creative Literature:
Implications for Interpretation" by Robbie Jean Walker, 1988
16
4
"Intra-Group Ethnic Diversity Among American Jews: An
Ethnoarchaeological Perspective from Cemeteries in Lincoln, Nebraska" by David M.
Gradwhol, 1988
16
5
"Race and Ethnicity in the United States: A
Black-Ethnic Perspective" by Samuel Hinton, 1988
16
6
Book Displays, 1988
16
7
Annual Conference: "Ethnicity in America:
Interdisciplinary Approaches", Seattle, Washington, 1989 March 2-5
Box
Folder
31
13
Annual Conference: "Ethnicity in America:
Interdisciplinary Approaches", Seattle, Washington, 1989 March 2-5
Box
Folder
16
8
"Allan Bloom on Race Relations Academe: The Closing of
an American Mind?" by Jonathan A. Majak, 1989
16
9
"The Appalachian State University Appalachian Studies
Master's Degree as a Model for Other Ethnic Studies Master's Degree Programs" by
David N. Mielke, 1989 March
16
10
"ESL Attitudes Towards Cross-Cultural Marriage"
by Elizabeth Whalley, 1989 March
16
11
"How a Feminist and Multi-Ethnic Approach Can Create a
Model American Literature Survey I Course" by Phillipa Kafka, 1989 July
16
12
"An Interdisciplinary Approach to the Study of Ethnic
Women in the United States" by Patricia Keith and Carole Smolinski, 1989 March
16
13
"Language Learning: A Cultural Experience" by
Seyed Mohamed Maulana, 1989 July
16
14
"Maximizing Institutional Support for Ethnic
Programs" by James A Chambers, 1989 March
16
15
"Racial 'Uplift' and
Abolition: The Political Implications of Black Women and Education, 1830-65" by
Shirley J. Yee, circa 1989
16
16
"Teaching 'White Women,
Racism, and Anti-Racism' in a Women's Studies Program" by Ruth
Frankenberg, 1989
16
17
"Towards the Multicultural Enrichment of a School of
Education Curriculum: A Preliminary Report" by Jesse M. Vazquez, 1989
16
18
"Twelve Million At-Risk Youth: Lessons Unlearned,
Solutions Ignored, Problems Unresolved and Growing" by C. Garn Coombs, circa 1989
16
19
"The Western Shoshone National Council: A New Indian
Government" by Elmer R. Rusco, circa 1989
16
20
Annual Conference, Fort Collins, Colorado, 1990 March 8-11
16
21
Annual Conference: "Ethnicity, Justice, and the
National Experience", Fort Collins, Colorado: Abstracts, 1990 March 8-11
16
22
"Ethnic Emblems on Latvian-American Gravestones in
Lincoln, Nebraska: A Preliminary Ethnoarchaeological Survey" by David M. Gradwohl
and Hanna R. Gradwohl, 1990 March 8-11
16
23
"Italian-Americans as Media Scapegoats" by
Theresa M. Carilli, 1990 March
Box
Folder
17
1
"The Portrayal of Justice and Ethnicity in American
Film" by Linda Wells, circa 1990
17
2
"Santeria 'Religious'
Practice and the First Amendment: A Preliminary Inquiry" by Lisa Borini, 1990 March 8-11
17
3
"A Study Comparing the Differences in the levels of
Achievement of Tenth Grade Anglo and Hispanic Students in One and Two Parent
Homes" by Glen M. Craig, circa 1990 March
17
4
Annual Conference: "Ethnic Studies for the
Twenty-First Century", Pomona, California, 1991 March 7-10
Box
Folder
31
15
Annual Conference: "Ethnic Studies for the
Twenty-First Century", Pomona, California, 1991 March 7-10
Box
Folder
17
5
Annual Conference: "Ethnic Studies for the
Twenty-First Century", Pomona, California: Summary Report, 1991 March 7-10
17
6
"African-American Women in Civil Rights Movement
Organizations, 1955-1965: Gender and 'Behind the Scenes
Leadership'" by Belinda Robnett, 1991
17
7
"Asian Perceptions of Race and Ethnic Issues in the
United States: Two Case Studies" by Cary D. Wintz, 1991
17
8
"The Black Aesthetic and African American Protest
Literature" by Rennie Simpson, 1991
17
9
"Charreada: The History and Performance of a
Contemporary Vaquero Tradition in Mexico and the United States" by Kathleen M.
Sands, 1991
17
10
"From Chicano Movement to Hispanic League: A Question
of Continuity?" by Estevan T. Flores, 1991
17
11
"Cognitive Development in a Multi-cultural Society: A
Conceptual Framework" by Elias L. Martinez and Kathy Escamilla, 1991
17
12
"Curricular Politics and Ethnic Heroes: The Cases of
Columbus and King" by Carline J. Parente and William J. Parente, 1991
17
13
"Democracy and Individual Freedom: Threats to
Multiculturalism" by A. Patricia Jaysane, 1991
17
14
"Dumping 'Mainstream'
as a Term for Literature: World Poetry by Women Deconstructs the Canon" by
Dierdre Lashgari, 1991
17
15
"Educating for Diversity: A Model for Freshman
Orientation", circa 1991
17
16
"An Education/Training Model for American Indian
Single Parents That is Succeeding" by Dr. Gladys M. Ebert, 1991
17
17
"The Effects of the African American Music Scene in
the U.S." by Stan Breckenridge, 1991
17
18
"Equality and Diversity in American Society:
Historical and Contemporary Perspectives" by Susan S. Eberley, 1991
17
19
"Ethnicity and the Distinction Between an Equality of
Talents and an Equality of Rights" by Kenneth C. Blanchard, 1991
17
20
"Ethnic Semantics -- A Prospectus of Minority
Linguistic Scholarship" by Kumiko Takahara, 1991
17
21
"Ethnic Sensitive Learning through Third World
Practice: A Model for Undergraduate Social Work Curriculum" by Beverly Buckles, 1991
17
22
"Ethnic Studies Research Library Collections; From the
1960's to the 21st Century" by Rafaela Castro, 1991
17
23
"Immigrant Literature in the United States: The Asian
Indian Model" by Emmanuel S. Nelson, 1991
17
24
"Individualized Intelligence in an Information Age:
Toward a Multicultural Strategy in the Social Sciences", 1991
17
25
"Innovative Approaches to Ethnic Studies
Instruction" by Amy Iwasaki Mass and Steve Gold, 1991
17
26
"Mexicanos and Religion: Understanding Ethnic
Relations in the American Catholic Church" by Alberto L. Pulido, 1991
17
27
"Monterey Park, California and Ethnic Studies for the
Twenty-First Century" by Timothy P. Fong, 1991
17
28
"Passive Peer Tutoring with Low-Achieving Bilingual
Children" by Dennis Madrid, 1991
17
29
"The Politics of Language: The Mexican American: The
English-Only Movement and Bilingual Education" by Priscilla Falcon, 1991
17
30
"The Rainbow Warriors: A Native American Writing
Program Reaching Out" by G. Lynn Nelson, 1991
17
31
"Rethinking the SAT: Methods of Teaching It, Methods
of Evaluating It" by Jeanne Theoharis, 1991
17
32
"West Indian Canon Formation Versus Colonial Models in
Education" by Lucy Wilson, 1991
17
33
Abstracts, 1991
17
34
Incomplete Abstracts, 1991
17
35
Annual Conference: "Ethnicity and Racism in the
Americas", Boca Raton, Florida, 1992 March 5-8 (1 of 2)
17
36
Annual Conference: "Ethnicity and Racism in the
Americas", Boca Raton, Florida, 1992 March 5-8 (2 of 2)
Box
Folder
29
9
Annual Conference: "Ethnicity and Racism in the
Americas", Boca Raton, Florida: Photographs, 1992 March 5-8
Box
Folder
18
1
Annual Conference: "Race Class Gender", Salt
Lake City, Utah, 1993 March 3-6
18
2
Annual Conference: "Race Class Gender", Salt
Lake City, Utah, 1993 March 3-6
18
3
Annual Conference: "Ethnicity: Global
Perspectives", Kansas City, Missouri, 1994 March 17-20
18
4
Annual Conference: "Ethnicity: Global
Perspectives", Kansas City, Missouri, 1994 March 17-20
18
5
"Being Javanese in Chicago: Performance Interactions
in 1893 and 1993" by Carolyn Schiller Johnson, 1994
18
6
"Evidence of Exclusion: Paper Partners, Paper
Sons" by Dan Nealand and Waverly Lowell, 1994
18
7
"Mass Media Buzz Words and Audience Perceptions of
Race, Culture, and Ethnicity" by Tim Gallimore, 1994
18
8
"A New Production Pattern of the Ethnic Newspaper and
Its Effects on the Ethnic Community: A Structural Analysis in the Global Context"
by Jae C. Shim, 1994
18
9
Annual Conference: "Ethnicity: Family and
Community", Boulder, Colorado, 1995 March 8-12
Box
Folder
29
10
Annual Conference, La Crosse, Wisconsin, 1997
29
11
Conference, Fresno, California, 1998
Box
Folder
18
10
Responsibilities of Chairpersons and Discussants, circa 1980s
18
11
"American Indian Autobiographies: A Convergence of
Ethnic and Feminist Criticism?" by Gretchen Bataille, Undated
18
12
"Identity as Theory and Method for Ethnic
Studies" by John T. Hatfield, Undated
18
13
"In Their Own Words: Urban Indian Women and
Tradition" by Marilyn Jean Englander, Undated
18
14
"The Quest for 'Identity': Health or Sickness?" by Bruce Perry, Undated
Critique of "Economic and Psychic Exploitation of
American Indians", 1983 July
18
30
"Ethnic Studies in the Twenty-First Century: A
Proposal" by Charles Irby, 1983-1988
Box
Folder
19
1
"A Profile of Neighborhood Characteristics and Part
I Offenses in an Urban City" by Kenneth Jackson and Oswald Gibbons, 1987-1988
19
2
"The Manipulation of Race, Caste, and Identity:
Classifying Afroamericans, Native Americans, and Red-Black People" by Jack D.
Forbes, 1988 June-November
19
3
"The Effects of Reading Ethnic Literature on the
Attitudes of Adolescents" by Joan Wynne Sullivan, 1988 July
19
4
"Inter-Ethnic Issues in Lorraine Hansberry's The Sign in Sidney Brustein's Window" by Steven R.
Carter, 1988 July
19
5
"Newspaper Analysis of the 1988 California
Presidential Primary: Fair Play in L.A. and USA
Today>?" by J. Gregory Payne, 1988
19
6
"A Lesson from the Master: Form and Imagery in Ralph
Ellison's 'Flying Home'" by Suzanne Stutman, 1988-1989
19
7
Page Proofs and Mockups, 1989 January
[Oversized Materials Removed to Box 34/OV2, Folder 2]
19
8
"Jewish Studies: Are They Ethnic?" by Howard
Adelman, 1989 January
19
9
"The Merging of Traditional Chinese Medicine and
Western Medicine in China: Old Ideas Cross-Culturally Communicated Through New
Perspectives" by Jim Schnell, 1989 January
[Oversized Materials Removed to Box 34/OV2, Folder 3]
19
10
"Pica: Consideration of a Historical and Current
Problem with Racial/Ethnic/Cultural Overtones" by Ella P. Lacey, 1989 January
19
11
"Stereotypes, Self Exploitation and Social Structure
[:] Critique to 'Asians, Jews, and the Legacy of
Midas' by Alan Spector" by Steve Gold, 1989 January
19
12
"Promoting Ethnic Studies in China Through Emphasis
on English Teacher Training" by James A. Schnell, 1989 March
Box
Folder
20
1
"Ethnicity and Political Instability in
Nigeria" by Adekunle Alade Busari, 1989 May
20
2
"Attitudes Toward American Indians: Implications for
Teaching About Minorities" by Linda Rouse and Jeffery Hanson, 1989 May-July
20
3
"Guess Who's Coming to Dinner: Student Racism in
China and America" by Louise Crew, 1989 May-September
20
4
Critique of "American Medical and Intellectual
Reaction to African Health Issues, 1850-1960: From Racialism to Cross-Cultural
Medicine", 1989 July
20
5
Critique of "Equity and Excellence in Education --
Compatible Concepts or Hostile Abstractions?", 1989 July
20
6
Critiques of "National Newspaper Analysis of the
Press Coverage of Jesse Jackson's 1984 Presidential Campaign: The Confirmation of the
Candidate", 1989 July
20
7
"American Medical and Intellectual Reaction to
African Health Issues, 1850-1960: From Racialism to Cross-Cultural Medicine" by
David McBride, 1989 July
20
8
"Equity and Excellence in Education -- Compatible
Concepts or Hostile Abstractions?" by Theresa E. McCormick, 1989 July
20
9
"National Newspaper Analysis of the Press Coverage
of Jesse Jackson's 1984 Presidential Campaign: The Confirmation of the
Candidate" by J. Gregory Payne, Scott C. Ratzan, and Robert A. Baukus, 1989 July
20
10
Conference Abstracts, 1989 July
20
11
Conference Abstracts, 1989 July (Corrected Proof)
[Oversized Materials Removed to Box 31, Folder 16]
20
12
Table of Contents, 1989 July
20
13
Galley Proofs, 1989 July
Box
Folder
21
1
Edited Galley Proofs, 1989 July
[Oversized Materials Removed to Box 34/OV2, Folder 4]
21
2
Mockups and Drafts, 1989 July
21
3
"The Black Image in Contemporary Japanese
Culture" by James E. Walton, 1989 August-October
21
4
"Race, Racism, and the Human Condition: Ideology and
Science in Conflict" by Seamus P. Metress, 1989
21
5
"Vulture Capitalism: The Indian Artifact
Dilemma" by Laurence French, 1989 September-October
21
6
"Racism on Campus" Special Issue, 1990 January (Drafts; 1 of 2)
21
7
"Racism on Campus" Special Issue, 1990 January (Drafts; 2 of 2)
[Oversized Materials Removed to Box 31, Folder 17 and Box 34/OV2, Folder 5]
Box
Folder
31
18
"Ethnicity and Justice" Special Issue, 1990 July
31
19
Draft, 1990 July
Box
Folder
21
8
"'What Shall I Give My
Children?': The Role of the Mentor in Gloria Naylor's The
Women of Brewster Place and Paule Marshall's Praisesong
for the Widow" by Linda Wells, 1990 July (1 of 2)
21
9
"'What Shall I Give My
Children?': The Role of the Mentor in Gloria Naylor's The
Women of Brewster Place and Paule Marshall's Praisesong
for the Widow" by Linda Wells, 1990 July (2 of 2)
21
10
"'Black' or 'African American': What's In a Name?" by Johnny
Washington, 1990 July
Box
Folder
22
1
"Thinking Woman's Children and the Bomb" by
Helen Jaskoski, 1990 July
22
2
Critique of "Thinking Woman's Children and the
Bomb", 1990 July
22
3
Page Proofs, 1990 July (1 of 2)
22
4
Page Proofs, 1990 July (2 of 2)
22
5
"Education, Ethics, and Cultural Pluralism"
by Samuel Henry, 1990
22
6
"The Jewish-American Critic and the Classic American
Story: An Essay in the Political Hermeneutics of Aesthetics" by William E. H.
Meyer, 1990
22
7
"Oral Traditions Under Threat: The Australian
Aboriginal Experience" by Christine Morris, 1990-1991
22
8
"Peyotism: An Intervention Between Human Illness and
Positive Growth Based on Unconscious Thought Patterns" by Della Frank, 1990
22
9
"The Portrayal of Justice and Ethnicity in American
Film" by Linda Wells, 1990
22
10
"The Use of Chicano Jokes in Teaching: Introduction
to Chicano Studies" by Irene L. Blea, 1990
Box
Folder
33/OV1
1
Page Proofs, 1991 January (1 of 2)
33/OV1
2
Page Proofs, 1991 January (2 of 2)
Box
Folder
22
11
"Are You An Emissary of Jesus Christ?: Justice, the
Catholic Church, and the Chicano Movement" by Alberto L. Pulido, 1991 January
22
12
"Ethnic Education: A Clash of Cultures in
Progressive Chicago" by Gerald R. Gems, 1991 July
22
13
"The Law and Policy of Civil Rights: A Tactical
Perspective for Educators" by Le Von E. Wilson and George Steven Swan, 1991 January
22
14
"Obasan: The Politics of Japanese-Canadian
Internment" by Ann Rayson, 1991 January
22
15
Critique of "Oral Traditions Under threat: The
Australian Aboriginal Experience" by Alan Spector, 1991 July
Box
Folder
23
1
"Informal Education, Sociocultural Expression, and
Symbolic Meaning in Popular Immigration Music Text" by José Macias, 1991 July (1 of 2)
23
2
"Informal Education, Sociocultural Expression, and
Symbolic Meaning in Popular Immigration Music Text" by José Macias, 1991 July (2 of 2)
23
3
"'Informal Education,
Sociocultural Expression, and Symbolic Meaning in Popular Immigration Music
Text' by José Macias: A Critique" by Gloria Eive, 1991 July
23
4
"Oral Traditions Under Threat: The Australian
Aboriginal Experience" by Christine Morris, 1991 July
23
5
Front Matter and Corrections, 1991 July
23
6
Abstracts, 1991 July
23
7
"Civil Rights Movement of the 1960s, A Comparative
Analysis Across Cultures: Blacks, Women, and the American Indian" by Troy
Johnson, 1991
23
8
"Creative Writing as Experimental Ethnography: The
Narrative Battle of Sicilian-American Culture" by Theresa M. Carilli, 1991
23
9
"Education and Diversity: Four Perspectives for
Orientation" by Samuel Hinton, 1991
23
10
"Defining the Foreign: Citizenship During the
McCarthy Era" by R. A. Olguin, 1991
23
11
"Ethnic Education: A Clash of Cultures in
Progressive Chicago" by Gerald R. Gems, 1991
23
12
"The Image of Native Americans in the Florida
Tourism Industry: A Descriptive Study" by Cynthia Kasee, 1991
Box
Folder
24
1
"Multiculturalism Versus Hegemony: Ethnic Studies,
Asian Americans, and U.S. Racial Politics" by E. San Juan Jr., 1991
24
2
"Sociocultural Anthropology as Ethnic Sensitivity
Training" by Michael Winkelman, 1991
24
3
Accepted Manuscripts, 1991 (1 of 3)
24
4
Accepted Manuscripts, 1991 (2 of 3)
24
5
Accepted Manuscripts, 1991 (3 of 3)
24
6
"An Art-Historical Paradigm for Investigating Native
American Pictographs of the Lower Pecos Region, Texas" by John Antoine Labadie, 1992 January
24
7
"The Buffalo Soldiers" by Eugene Grigsby Jr., 1992 January
This piece was not published.
24
8
"Edna Manley's The
Diaries: Cultural Politics and the Discourse of Self" by Consuelo
López Springfield, 1992 January
24
9
"Narrative Quilts and Quilted Narratives: The Art of
Faith Ringgold and Alice Walker" by Margaret M. Dunn and Ann R. Morris, 1992 January
24
10
"New Vistas in Art, Culture, and Ethnicity"
by Bernard Young, 1992 January
24
11
"The Persistence of Ethnicity in African American
Popular Music: A Theology of Rap Music" by Angela M. S. Nelson, 1992 January
24
12
"Sources of Chicano Art: Our Lady of
Guadalupe" by Jacinto Quirarte, 1992 January
24
13
Page Proofs, 1992 January
24
14
Draft, 1992 January
24
15
Page Proofs and Drafts, 1992 January
Box
Folder
25
1
Conference Abstracts, 1992 July (1 of 2)
25
2
Conference Abstracts, 1992 July (2 of 2)
25
3
"Gong Lum v. Rice: The Convergence of Law, Race, and
Ethnicity" by Malik Simba, 1992 July (1 of 2)
25
4
"Gong Lum v. Rice: The Convergence of Law, Race, and
Ethnicity" by Malik Simba, 1992 July (2 of 2)
25
5
"Strategies to Increase the Number of Minority
Teachers in the Public Schools" by Glenn M. Kraig, 1992 July
25
6
Page Proofs, 1992 July (1 of 2)
25
7
Page Proofs, 1992 July (2 of 2)
25
8
"Franz Boas and the Myths of Africa in the African
American Mind" by Vernon J. Williams Jr., circa 1993 July
25
9
"Intermarriage and Ethnicity: Punjabi Mexican
Americans, Mexican Japanese, and Filipino Americans" by Karen Leonard, 1993 July
25
10
"Recognizing the Enemy: Rap Music in the Wake of the
LA Riots" by Theresa Martinez, 1993 July
25
11
"Sentencing Disparities in Yakima County: The
Washington Sentencing Reform Act Revisited" by David L. Hood, 1993 July
25
12
"Gangs, Innovation and Machismo: A New Look at
Merton's Strain Theory" by Theresa Martinez, 1995
