Bookmark this page or copy and paste URL to Email message

Ernest A. Love, Post 6 American Legion Papers, SHM MS-28 1902-1998 (Bulk Dates: 1917-1921)

SHM MS-28


Creator: Ernest Love family members
Title: Ernest A. Love, Post 6 American Legion Papers, SHM MS-28
Bulk Dates: 1902-1998 (Bulk Dates: 1917-1921)
Quantity: .5 linear feet
Abstract:Ernest Alexander Love was born in New Mexico in 1895, and later moved to Prescott, Arizona with his family in 1898. He attended Stanford University before enlisting in the Reserve Officers’ Training Corps in San Francisco. He became a pilot in the American Expeditionary Force and was killed in action on September 15, 1918, at the age of 22. This collection includes, but is not limited to, biographical information; correspondence to family while traveling and training in San Diego, California, Italy, and France. It also includes photos, personal records, details of his death, and posthumous awards (including one signed by the President of France and another by General John J. Pershing, the commander of the American Expeditionary Force during World War I).
Identification: SHM MS-28
Language: English.
Repository: Sharlot Hall Museum Library & Archives
415 West Gurley Street
Prescott, Arizona 86301
Phone: 928.445.3122 ext. 14
Web Site: http://www.sharlot.org/library-archives/

Biographical Note

Ernest A. Love was born on November 30, 1895, in Raton, New Mexico to Allan and Louetta Love. His father emigrated from Scotland in 1888, and worked for the Santa Fe, Prescott & Phoenix railroad. Allan married Louetta ‘Etta’ Gregory (from Kansas) in 1892. In addition to Earnest, they had two sons that died in infancy; Francis Gilbert 1893-1894, and Robert Chester 1898-1899. The boys are buried in the family plot in Mountain View Cemetery, Prescott, Arizona. The family moved to Prescott in 1898, and lived at 527 (now 515) East Sheldon Street. After Ernest’s death they moved to Phoenix. Allan died April 30, 1937, and Louetta died November 30, 1946; they are buried at Mountain View Cemetery in Prescott.

Ernest Love appeared to have been very popular through high school. He was very musical and developed a love of acting which was demonstrated by his participation in many plays and musicals. He was a very good student, but also excelled in football, eventually being named to the Arizona Republican Second Line All State Inter-School Football team in 1912. Ernest was also involved in the Boy Scouts of America. After graduation from Prescott High School in 1914, he attended Stanford University to study mechanical engineering.

In his junior year at Stanford, Ernest filed an application to enroll in the Reserve Officers’ Training Corps at the Presidio in San Francisco. After completing training, Ernest and 15 others chose to go into the Aviation Section of the U.S. Army Signal Corps. He applied for pilot training and was sent to ground school at the University of California (Berkeley) and then to primary flight training in San Diego. After six weeks of flight theory, the students were given nine hours of training in actual airplane flying. Of the 15 who started, only Love qualified.

After training in San Diego, he traveled to New York for embarkation to France with the 141st Training Squadron. On December 26, 1917, he was discharged as a private first class and assigned active duty as a first lieutenant. After being sent to France, he received advanced flight training at Issoudun (Third Aviation Instruction Center). He was a top student in all his classes and graduated May 7, 1918. From Issoudun, he was sent to Furbara, Italy, for aerial gunnery training, which was a sixteen-day course. He flew twenty-two combat missions in seven weeks and although a victory claim was never filed, a former Commander wrote of the downing of a German Rumpler by Love. It was immortalized in the song ‘Wings of Liberty’ by Dixie Wadlington Matthie.

On September 15th, 1918, he prepared to take off with seven other planes on his twenty-second mission but was unable to start his engine, and the rest of the patrol departed without him. He got airborne and flew toward a rendezvous point, not knowing that the patrol had diverged from the normal patrol route. Arriving alone at Lachaussee Pond, he encountered a German fighter squadron and after a dogfight that drifted behind German lines, Ernest landed his plane near a church in the French village of Tronville, with a mangled left hand, forearm and knees. A French priest carried the badly wounded American aviator to a Tronville Church. Hemorrhaging and lacking proper care, Love died the following day and was buried in the church cemetery. Love’s parents were notified he was missing in action on October 6th, 1918. Finally locating his grave in February of 1919, the army disinterred his remains and reburied them at the St. Mihiel American Cemetery in France.

Allan and Louetta Love launched a campaign to have the army remove their son’s remains from France and transfer them to Arlington National Cemetery. It wasn’t until June 30, 1921, that Ernest Love was buried in Arlington. It took another five years for the Love’s to get the Army to replace the original grave marker with a headstone with aviator wings and the following inscription: “If I am to give my life for this cause, I am satisfied. There is no way I would rather go than serving my Country”.


Scope and Content

The collection consists of biographical and genealogical information, education records; primary through college, extensive correspondence (109 letters and telegrams) to family and friends, correspondence to Ernest Love’s mother regarding his death, photographs, sheet music composed by Dixie Wadlington Matthie in honor of Lieutenant Love, and a French aviation magazine with personal notations by Love. It also includes posthumous awards for bravery and gallantry signed by the president of France, Raymond Poincare; and another signed by General John J. “Black Jack” Pershing, the commander of the American Expeditionary Force during World War I.

Also included are official squadron reports from September 1918, listing Ernest Love, together with the famous flying ace Eddie Rickenbacker and Frank Luke, another Arizona flying ace, shot down during World War I. There is a letter from Stanford University inviting Love to membership in the American Society of Mechanical Engineers and a humorous letter that Ernest wrote to his girlfriend Helen in 1917, complete with illustrations.

The following additional related materials can be found in the Sharlot Hall Museum Library and Archives:

An Arizona Aviator in France, Alan L. Roesler, 2005
Terror of the Autumn Skies, Blaine Pardoe, 2011
Vertical File, Ernest Love

System of Arrangement

The collection is arranged in the following series:

Series 1: Biography & Genealogy
Series 2: Education & Personal Mementoes
Series 3: Personal Correspondence
Series 4: Flight Summaries
Series 5: Ernest Love’s Death
Series 6: Photographs
Series 7: Oversize Materials (located in Oversize Drawer 8)


Restrictions

Conditions Governing Access

None.

Conditions Governing Use

Unpublished and published manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder. The Sharlot Hall Museum may not own copyright to all parts of this collection. It is the responsibility of the user to obtain permission to publish from the owner of the copyright (the institution, the creator of the record, the author or his/her transferees, heirs, legates, or literary executors). The user agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the State of Arizona and the Sharlot Hall Museum - this includes its Board of Trustee officers, employees, outside contractors, and agents from and against all claims made by person asserting that he or she is an owner of copyright.


Controlled Access Terms

Personal Name(s)
Love, Allan
Love, Ernest Alexander, 1895-1918
Love, Louetta
Luke, Frank, 1897-1918
Pershing, John J. (John Joseph), 1860-1948.
Rickenbacker, Eddie, 1890-1973.

Corporate Name(s)
American Legion. Post No. 6 (Prescott, Arizona)
United States. Army
United States. Army. Reserve Officers' Training Corps.

Geographic Name(s)
London (England)
New York (N.Y.)
Paris (France)
Prescott (Ariz.)
Prescott Municipal Airport, Ernest A. Love Field
Rome (Italy).
San Diego (Calif.)

Subject(s)
141st Aero Squadron, 45th Pursuit Group, Second United States Army
American war library. World War I
League of WWI Aviation Historians (U.S.)
National World War I Museum at Liberty Memorial
Stanford University. Libraries & Academic Information Resources. Department of Special Collections & University Archives
U.S. Signal Corps, Aviation section, World War I
United States. Army. American Expeditionary Forces.
World War I
World War I Aeroplanes (Association)
World War I Overseas Flyers (Organization)


Administrative Information

Custodial History

A majority of the materials found within this collection were donated by American Legion Post 6 to the Sharlot Hall Museum on September 23, 2003. These materials were originally processed and placed into a non-standardized arrangement and organization scheme in Document Boxes 76 and 132, and Photo Box po1077. The collection was reprocessed using a DACS compliant finding aid and placed into a standardized DACS compliant archival arrangement and organization scheme. A new DACS compliant number was assigned to the collection, SHM MS-28. On November 25, 2008, an accrual was donated by Lily Wright Budd; a letter from Louetta Love and a photo of Ernest Love in his airplane cockpit. No additional accruals to this collection are expected.

Preferred Citation

Ernest A. Love, Post 6 American Legion Papers, SHM MS-28. Sharlot Hall Museum Library & Archives.


Container List

Series 1: Biography and Genealogy
boxfolder
11 Biographical information and genealogy, 2005, 2009
Series 2: Education and Personal Mementoes
boxfolder
12 Education Related Mementoes, 1902-1917
Series 3: Personal Correspondence
boxfolder
13 Personal Correspondence, 1917
14 Letters to family while in Europe, January 1918 - June 1918
15 Letters to family while in Europe, June 1918 - September 1918
Series 4: Flight Summaries
boxfolder
16 Squadron Reports, 1918, 1920
Series 5: Ernest Love’s Death
boxfolder
17 Information regarding Ernest Love’s Death, 1918, 1919, 1921, 1937, 1991, 1998
Series 6: Photographs
boxfolder
18 Personal photographs, 1904-1917
19 Military photographs, 1918
110 Headstone photographs, 1918, 1937, 1946
111 Family photographs, Various
Series 7: Oversize Materials
MS_Map_CaseDrawer
8 Various certificates and diplomas regarding Ernest Love, 1914-1925